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托福网权威发布2018年7月14日托福机经真题回忆，更多2018年7月14日托福机经真题回忆相关信息请访问托福考试(TOEFL)网。【导语】托福考试结束之后，很多同学们都在迫不及待的等着看真题回忆。也为的汇总了2018年7月14日的托福考试的真题内容回顾，希望对还没参加托福考试的同学们有一定的帮助。
【听力】
Conversation 1 student and literature professor
内容回忆：
学生去找教授问一个关于一本书的问题顺便咨询自己即将写的一篇essay，学生因为读书受到启发也想写一个有主角的文章，但是名字没有确定，是因为她想让任何一个读到的读者都可以有共鸣，教授鼓励她这是realistic
romantic fiction，并且表示如果写的好包含的很多文学因素，会给她多一些credit。
Conversation2：
教授找学生谈话，啊你那个关于莎翁作品King
John的作业还是发表啥的很有意思啊做的很不错，不仅有不常见的humor来解释这个悲剧作品而且用作者和人物共有的与mother有关的共同点来解释这也很不错(此处有题，学生的作业好在哪儿)。然后教授开始了，建议学生读研哈哈哈哈，考虑graduate
school，反正学生的态度一直都不太积极(其实就是不想读)，但是教授就各种安利读研，说你现有的experience已经给你读研打好基础了，然后学院有很多老师可以给你建议参考啊但决定还是要你自己做，读研也不花钱啊因为你可以去做老师，学生说我没经验教授说没关系这个intro的老师不要太多的经验反正就是老师各种解决学生读研的后顾之忧。
Lecture
生物学
内容回忆：
主要描述花和生物的之间的ecosystem的关系;有一种提了新概念的花，被教授提出来，一个女 生提问说这种花和别的花的区别;教授说这种花比较特殊，只接受同类花的授粉;另外提到了生物bat,
对花授粉和花朵的影响。
Lecture
讲述了50年代欧洲文艺复兴时期的音乐，当时受古希腊的影响，美德、服务社会等理念对音乐家影响很深，提出了 humanism，觉得人能够 better
themselves, 而用音乐可以变得 positive。这样的音乐是有 order的，具体是 note 和 rhythm。他们觉得 melody 和
poetry 是有密切关系的，于是和诗人合作，互相 inspire。
7月7日考情回顾：
Task 1: If the government wants to invest in the following fields, which
one do you think is the most worthwhile?
1) Land exploration
2) Education
3) Health care (完全命中，机经Task 1第17题)
Task 2: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents
should not let children choose jobs (such as an athlete or an artist) which are
difficult to become successful.
7月8日考情回顾：
Task 1: What do you think are the problems when parents raise their kid?
(父子关系话题命中，机经Task1第9题、第11题)
Task 2: When discussing assignment with the professor, which one do you
prefer: face to face or in written form? (话题命中，机经Task2第13题)
7月14日考试题目Task 1:
1. Which one would you prefer? Go to a college in your hometown or go to a
university in a new town?
2. Which of the following classes is the most attractive to students
1. Sound engineering
2. History of rock music
3. Film studies
3. You will need to accomplish an assignment to do a presentation. Which
will you choose?
1. Act out a scene from a play with a partner
2. Explain your review of a novel you recently you read
3. Read a selection of poem
4. Teachers now tend to give students group assignment instead of
individual assignment. Talk about the advantage and disadvantage of it.
5. University students encounter many difficult challenges in their
studies. Which challenge do you think is the most difficult one and how do you
deal with it?
6. What are the advantages and disadvantages of expelling students from
their school, if they are caught cheating in exams?
7. The university wants to provide student more entertainments and three
choices provided below. Which do you prefer and why?
1. A theater performance by the student actors;
2. A concert provided by professional musician;
3. A lecture from a professor
8. Which of the following library volunteer would you want to choose to
do:
1. helping people find the right material
2. reading to kids
3. keeping bookshelves organized?
9. How should parents teach their kids to work with others?
10. Talk about an experience that you hurt someone’s feeling.
11. Your friend has just moved to a new city and is nervous about making
new friends. What advice would you give your friend?
12. Which of the following background do you think a potential government
leader should have?
1) Military background
2) Business background
3) Legal background
13. Which of the qualities that the parents or family members can help you
develop.
1) Self-confidence
2) Kindness
3) Patience
14. Which one do you prefer? To spend money buying or owning things like
clothes, computers, or to spend it on experiences like vacations or
concerts.
15. Some students enjoy decorating their surroundings; other choose to keep
their surroundings simple and free of any decorations. Which do you prefer and
why?
16. Which would you prefer: start a project as early as possible or wait
until the deadline?
17. Which of the following jobs or careers do you think would be most
rewarding?
1) University professor
2) Environmental scientist
3) Newspaper journalist
Choose one career and explain why you think it would be most rewarding.Use
details and examples to support your answer.
18. When traveling, which of the following will you choose to better learn
about a place?
1) walking on the street
2) taking an organized trip
3) visiting museum
19. Which of the following has the greatest impact on students’ life?
1) electronic books
2) smart phones
3) online courses
20. If a foreign teacher comes to your country to teach high school
student, what suggestions will you give him for preparation?
Task 2:
1. Some people like to study in public places where there are other people around. Others prefer to study in places where there are few or no people around. Which kind of place do you prefer? Explain why.passage1
阅读文章：
鸟类群居现象很常见，然而群居有很多显而易见的危险：增加了传染病毒和寄生虫的风险;竞争和暴力增加。那么群居对于鸟类繁衍后代有哪些优势呢?让我们带着这个问题看一下seabird
colonies.
有两个假说去解释鸟类群居现象：information center hypothesis和dilution effect
hypothesis.
第一个假说主要关注群居对于觅食的好处。群居动物能够根据以往觅食者的足迹成功找到好的食物点。而第二个假说强调群居对于抵御捕猎者的好处。举例来说，如果捕猎者的消费量是100只鸟，那么1000只鸟的colony
要比200只鸟的colony更安全。
在某一些种类的鸟群，证据同时支撑这两个假说。
词汇题：
Overwhelm = exceed
The odds of = the likelihood of
Tactics = strategies
Pursue = seek
passage2
文章共四段，讲了摄影行业的发展过程，首先讲述了18世纪盛行的是metal plate
printing，规模大，后来发展为electrotype。摄影形势及人物特点也有所变化，比较夸张的漫画形式(富有幽默感)的人物更倾向于像more
serious and more formality方向发展。
1. plentiful = numerous
2. emergence = rise
3. routinely = regularly
4. distinctive=attractive
考题回顾
2018年7月7日考题
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to
relax by watching a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercises.
2018年7月8日考题
Which one do you prefer：
1) a company offering you a job with challenging and interesting project
but less vacation days or
2) another company offering you a job that is not so challenging and
interesting but more vacation days.
7月14日独立写作考题考题预测
1. If you are selecting a leader for a student organization, honesty is the
most important to consider in deciding whom to vote for.
2. As a student of university that has a long break between university
semesters, the university requires all students to do one of the following for
one month during the break:
1) students must take a course on the subject that has no direct connection
to their majors of study.
2) students must volunteer to work in the city where the university is
located or their hometowns to improve some aspects of life of the city or their
own town.
which one do you think is more beneficial for students in their university.
Why?
3. Rather than help their children do schoolwork, parents should encourage
their children do their homework independently.
4. You have long been friend with someone. If they do something that you
don’t like, should you still be friends with him or her?
5. Some people like to buy and eat their meals at restaurants frequently,
while others like to do this at home. Which do you prefer? Why?
6. Most adults believe that modern children (5-10 years old) behave worse
than those in the past. What action parents should take do you think will have
the most positive effect on children to help them be have better like respecting
and treating others kindly?
1) limit the types of the TV programs and movies they watch
2) spend more time talking with children
3) supervise and monitor children while they are playing with their
friends
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
7. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: students are more
interested in politics today than they were in the past?
8. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All school
teachers should be required to attend some courses every five years to update
their knowledge.
9. If your friend wants to reduce living expenses, which one would you
suggest?
1) Find a roommate that can share the living expenses.
2) Buy the new technology products (cell phone) less frequently
10. At some universities, students take part in making decisions about the
issues that affect daily life of everyone on campus, such as how many hours that
the libraries should be open each day or what kinds of food should be served in
the cafeteria. But at some universities, experts are hired to make these
decisions, students almost never involved. Which approach do you prefer and
why.
11. Which one of the following values is the most important to share with a
young child (ages 5 to 10)? Why?
1) Being helpful to others
2) Being honest
3) Being well-organized
Use specific examples and evidences to support your answer. "
12. Do you agree that it is better to work for business owned by someone
else than to work for the business of one’s own family
13. Some people think that we should keep away from others to improve our
relationship, because being away from people reminds us of how important they
are. Others think we should always stay with others to have good relationship
because we can communicate with them more often. What do you think?
14. Students aged 13-18 are taught different subjects by different teachers
while younger students are taught by only one teacher all day long. Some people
suggest it would benefit young students to be taught by different teachers. Do
you agree with this view? Why or why not?
15. Modern agriculture methods damage the environment, but providing food
for the growing population around the world is more important than protecting
the environment."
16. If one of your friends has the opportunity to study in either one of
two majors, which one of the following majors you will recommend:
1) A major that would allow your friend to complete studies and get a
degree faster (so that he or she can get a full time job sooner)
2) A major that would require longer time to study, but can make it more
likely to get better employment opportunities and job offers in the future.
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. "
17. Out of the following three things, which one would you prefer to
regulate in order to improve your health? 1)The kind of food you eat 2)The
amount of exercise 3)The amount of stress in your life.
18. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: It is better for
your friend to ask you for help (supposing you are good at the subject) than to
turn to a tutor when he finds it hard to pass an examination.
19. Which area the government should fund to improve children’s
education?
1) hiring more teachers to teach in a small class
2) preschool education before kindergarten
3) providing some training courses so that teachers can be more
professional
20. only people who have learned different skills are more likely to
succeed than those who focus on learning only one skill.