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【导语】英语语法中的从句有：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、定语从句、状语从句。英语从句的重点是，熟悉连接从句的连词、关系词的各种含义和用法。整理了相关内容，快来看看吧！希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注！

主语从句

表语从句

宾语从句

同位语从句

（2）形容词性从句（起描绘名词的修饰作用，归属于形容词类）：

定语从句

（3）副词性从句（起描绘谓语动词的修饰作用，归属于副词类）：

状语从句

1.名词性从句

1.1主语从句——一般们于句子的开头，以从属连词引导。

•连接主语从句的连词

纯连词：that(不有词义，只起连接作用，在从句中不充当成分)

whether

连接副词：when, where, how, why

连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, which

That Jack got an A for his physics is a surprise.

杰克的物理得了优秀真是令人惊喜的。

That July went to New York is no news now.

朱莉去纽约一事可不是什么新闻了。

注意，此类主语从句通常必成以下形式，显得更平衡自然一些：

It is surprise that Jack got an A for hisphysics.

It is no news now that July went to NewYork.

此类从句中的that是不能省略的，因为省去that后就不看出是从句了。

Whether she agrees or not is nothing to me.

她是否同意对我毫无影响。

Whether we come or not depends on the weather.

我们是否来取决于天气。

此类主语从句中的whether既起连接作用，又有意思，不能省略。

特别需要注意的是：

用whether引导的主语从句，不能使用if代替：

×If she agrees or no is nothing to me.

×If we come or not depends on the wether.

When we set out is not decided yet.

我们何时出发还没定下来呢。

How she succeeded remains a secret.

他怎么成功的仍然是一个秘密。

Where Bob chooses to stay is up to him.

鲍勃选择在哪里居住由他自己决定。

What the teacher stressed will be in the exam paper.

老师强调的内容会出现在考卷中。

Who is the new teacher matters a lot.

谁当新教师关系可大了。

英语单词填空：

1.___ he is right or not doesn’t matter to me.

A.Which B.What

C.Whether D.If

2.___ they did is their own business.

A.What B.Which

C.Whether D.That

3.___ Jane wants to go does not upset us.

A.Which B.Wherever

C.What D.For what

4.___ they were late was not known to some people.

A.The fact B.When

C.Why D.That

5.___ is said ___all the students got up very early.

A.It …the fact B.It…the fact that

C.It…which D.It…that

分析句子的英语语法结构，并翻译成中文：

More than 140 people are feared to have been buried by a landslide in south-west China. The landslide from a nearby mountain engulfed more than 40 homes and a hotel in Xinmo, a village in Sichuan province, atabout 6 am local time (2300 BST), the Mao county government said.

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