英语语法整理总结归纳_二年级上册英语语法整理

更新时间:2021-06-12 来源:小学英语 点击:

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【导语】愿你像那小小的溪流,将那高高的山峰作为生命的起点,一路跳跃,一路奔腾,勇敢地、勇敢地奔向生活的大海。以下是为大家整理的《二年级上册英语语法整理》供您查阅。

不可数名词(单复数形式不变)


bread, rice, water ,juice etc.


缩略形式


I"m = I am you"re = you are she"s = she is he"s = he is


it"s = it is who"s =who is can"t =can not isn"t=is not etc


a/an


a book,    a peach


an egg    an hour


Preposition:


on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.


表示时间: at six o"clock, at Christmas, at breakfast


on Monday on 15th July On National Day


in the evening in December in winter


基数词和序数词


one - first two-second twenty-twentieth


Some /any


I have some toys in my bedroom.


Do you have any brothers or sisters?


小学二年级英语语法 可数词的复数形式 Most nouns + s a book -books Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story-stories Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass-glasses a watch-watches Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano-pianos a mango-mangoes Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife -knives a shelf-shelves



不可数名词等

小学二年级英语语法 不可数名词等 不可数名词(单复数形式不变) bread, rice, water ,juice etc. 缩略形式 I"m = I am you"re = you are she"s = she is he"s = he is it"s = it is who"s =who is can"t =can not isn"t=is not etc a/an a book, a peach an egg an hour Preposition: on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind. 表示时间: at six o"clock, at Christmas, at breakfast



on Monday on 15th July On National Day in the evening in December in winter 基数词和序数词 one - first two-second twenty-twentieth Some /any I have some toys in my bedroom. Do you have any brothers or sisters?



there be 结构

小学二年级英语语法 there be 结构 肯定句: There is a … There are … 一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn"t. Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren"t. 否定句: There isn"t …. There aren"t….



be 动词

小学二年级英语语法 be 动词 (1) Basic form: am/are/is (2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London. My eyes are(not) small. My hair is(not) long.



(3)一般疑问句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren"t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren"t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn"t.



现在进行时.通常用"now"

小学二年级英语语法 现在进行时.通常用"now". 形式: be + verb +ing eg: I am(not) doing my homework. You/We/They are(not) reading. He/She/It is(not) eating. 动词 -ing 的形式 Most verbs +ing walk-walking Verbs ending in e -e + ing come-coming Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run -running swim-swimming



规则动词的过去式及发音

小学二年级英语语法--规则动词的过去式及发音规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种: 1.一般情况下加 ed,如 watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。 2.以不发音字母 e 结尾的加 d,如 liked, moved, tasted。 3.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的变 y 为 i 再加 ed,如 study——studied。 4.以 1 个元音字母加 1 个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节, 双写最后一个辅音字母再加 ed, 如 stop——stopped。 词尾读音有 3 种:



a.在浊辅音和元音后读[d],如 lived, watered, listened, played。 b.在清辅音后读[t],如 liked, helped, watched。 c.在[t],[d]音后读[Id],如 planted, wanted, handed(上交)。 不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律,请大家背熟记牢: sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had swim —— swam put —— put may —— might give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should run —— ran read —— read will —— would ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met come —— came get —— got mean —— meant become —— became make —— made speak —— spoke



take —— took say —— said 1)is, am -was are-were 2) begin-began ring-rang drink-drank swim-swam give-gave sing-sang sit-sat run-ran have-had make-made come-came eat-ate 3) write-wrote ride-rode speak-spoke drive-drove stand-stood tell-told win-won get-got take-took 4) sleep-slept sweep-swept feel-felt keep-kept spell-spelt spend-spent bend-bent meet-met go-went 5) know-knew fly-flew blow-blew grow-grew throw-threw draw-drew (glow-glowed) 6) teach-taught catch-caught buy-bought fight-fought think-thought 7) find-found hear-heard say-said lie-lay see-saw learn-learnt mean-meant 8) put-put read-read cut-cut let-let



复习归纳

本篇为小学二年级英语语法复习归纳,供同学们学习参考。 1. What can you do? I can sing. 2. What is that in the net? It"s a mouse.



3. What can you see? I can a net. 4. What can you see, Tom? I can see a bee. 5. What colour is your pencil case? It"s blue. 6. What"s this? It"s an apple. 7. What"s on the desk? There are books. 8. What"s in your room? There is a bed in my room. 9. What"s your name? My name is Xiao jia. 10. What"s on your desk? The book on my desk. 11. What colour is your bag? It is pink. 12. What"s that in your hand? It is pencil. 13. What animal do you like? I like monkey and zebra. 14. What dose it like? It likes to eat fish. 1. How are you? I"m fine. Thank you. 2. How are you today? I"m very well. Thank you. 3. How is the weather? It"s windy. 4. How old are you? I"m seven. 5. How many chairs? There are seven chairs. 6. How many spoons? There is one. 7. How many bowls in your kitchen? Ten. 1. Can you skip a rope? Yes, I can. 2. Can your father swim? No, he can"t.



3. Can you see a big net? No, I can"t. 4. Can you clean your room? Yes, I can. 5. Can you keep your classroom clean? Yes, I can. 1. Is it a big cat? No, it"s a samll cat. 2. Is the snake big? Yes, it is. 3. Is your hair long? Yes, I am. No, I am not. 4. Is your room big? No, it isn"t. Yes, it is. 5. Is he your brother? No, he isn"t. 6. Is she your sister? Yes, she"s my sister. 7. Is that a boy? Yes, he"s a boy. 8、Is she thin? No,she is fat. 9、Is he Danny? Yes,he is Danny. 1、Are you a boy? No,I"m a girl. 2、Are you nine?No,I"m seven.


 

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